Russland 2025 — Reiseführer, Visum, Sehenswürdigkeiten

Jekaterinburg

4Orte

Europa-Asien-Grenze Blutkirche Aussichtsplattform Wyssozki Kloster Ganina Jama

Jekaterinburg

4Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-13°

Woronesch

3Orte

Admiralitätspromenade Naturreservat Diwnogorie Schiffsmuseum Goto Predestination

Woronesch

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Nischni Nowgorod

3Orte

Bolschaja-Pokrowskaja-Straße Nischni Nowgoroder Kreml Tschkalow-Treppe

Nischni Nowgorod

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-14°

Tula

3Orte

Tulaer Kreml Waffenmuseum Tula Jasnaja Poljana (Tolstoi-Gut)

Tula

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-4°

Bolgar

1Orte

Bolgar

1Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Weisse Moschee

-16°

Irkutsk

4Orte

130. Viertel Baikalsee (Listwjanka)Dekabristen-Museum Baikalsee

Irkutsk

4Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Sergijew Possad

1Orte

Dreifaltigkeitskloster von Sergijew Possad

Sergijew Possad

1Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-4°

Wladimir

4Orte

Goldenes Tor Mariä-Himmelfahrt-Kathedrale Demetrius-Kathedrale Mariä-Schutz-Kirche an der Nerl

Wladimir

4Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-4°

Murom

-3°

Kasan

10Orte

Kasaner Familienzentrum Tempel aller Religionen Tschak-Tschak-Museum Kaban-See+6

Kasan

10Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Jalta

3Orte

Liwadija-Palast Schwalbennest Jalta-Promenade

Jalta

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-9°

Weliki Nowgorod

3Orte

Nowgoroder Kreml Freilichtmuseum Witoslawlizy Jaroslaw-Hof

Weliki Nowgorod

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Krasnodar

3Orte

Galizki-Park Krasnodar-Stadion Krasnaja-Straße

Krasnodar

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-13°

Murmansk

3Orte

Nordlichter-Touren Atomeisbrecher Lenin Aljoscha-Denkmal

Murmansk

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-15°

Nowosibirsk

3Orte

Opern- und Balletttheater Nowosibirsk Zoo Nowosibirsk Akademgorodok

Nowosibirsk

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-6°

Rostow am Don

3Orte

Bolschaja-Sadowaja-Straße Kosaken-Museum Starotscherkassk Don-Promenade

Rostow am Don

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-2°

Gelendschik

3Orte

Dolmen von Gelendschik Safaripark Gelendschik Promenade Gelendschik

Gelendschik

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-14°

Perm

3Orte

Kungurer Eishöhle GULAG-Museum Perm-36 Kama-Promenade

Perm

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

5°

Sotschi

4Orte

Olympiapark Sotschi Arboretum Sotschi Skypark AJ Hackett Rosa Chutor

Sotschi

4Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Jaroslawl

3Orte

Wolga-Promenade Spaso-Preobraschenski-Kloster Elias-Propheten-Kirche

Jaroslawl

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Anapa

3Orte

Archäologisches Museum Gorgippia Sandstrände von Anapa Leuchtturm Anapa

Anapa

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

3°

Krasnaja Poljana

3Orte

Gorki Gorod Resort Skigebiet Gazprom Wasserfälle und Wanderwege

Krasnaja Poljana

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Simferopol

3Orte

Khan-Palast Bachtschyssaraj Höhlenstadt Tschufut-Kale Marmor-Höhle

Simferopol

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-2°

Sewastopol

2Orte

Chersonesos Taurica Panorama-Museum Krimkrieg

Sewastopol

2Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Pskow

3Orte

Festung Isborsk Miroscher Kloster Pskower Kreml

Pskow

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-12°

Insel Kischi

1Orte

Insel Kischi

1Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Kischi Pogost

Sankt Petersburg

37Orte

Isaakskathedrale Strelka der Wassili-Insel Kreuzer Aurora Fabergé-Museum+33

Sankt Petersburg

37Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

4°

Derbent

3Orte

Altstadt (Magals)Dschuma-Moschee Zitadelle Naryn-Kala

Derbent

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-12°

Smolensk

Samara

3Orte

Stalins Bunker Schiguli-Brauerei Samara-Wolga-Promenade

Samara

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-10°

Wladiwostok

4Orte

Adlernest-Hügel Festung Wladiwostok Russki-Brücke U-Boot-Museum S-56

Wladiwostok

4Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Moskau

53Orte

Zeichenkirche in Dubrowizi Moskau City Rüstkammer Tretjakow-Galerie+49

Moskau

53Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Kostroma

3Orte

Ipatjew-Kloster Wolga-Promenade und Pavillon Susanin-Platz

Kostroma

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Kaliningrad

4Orte

Fischdorf Kurische Nehrung Königsberger Dom Bernsteinmuseum Kaliningrad

Kaliningrad

4Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Wolgograd

3Orte

Zentralpromenade Mamajew-Hügel Museum-Panorama Stalingrader Schlacht

Wolgograd

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

-3°

Susdal

3Orte

Susdaler Kreml Spaso-Jewfimi-Kloster Museum für Holzarchitektur

Susdal

3Orte

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Admiralitätspromenade

Russland

Wolga-Promenade

Russland

Festung Isborsk

Russland

Liwadija-Palast

Russland

Susdaler Kreml

Russland

Kischi Pogost

Russland

Galizki-Park

Russland

Kasaner Familienzentrum

Russland

Gorki Gorod Resort

Russland

Schwalbennest

Russland

Fischdorf

Russland

Zeichenkirche in Dubrowizi

Russland

Isaakskathedrale

Russland

Nowgoroder Kreml

Russland

landmark

Moskau City

Russland

Strelka der Wassili-Insel

Russland

130. Viertel

Russland

attraction

Weisse Moschee

Russland

Ipatjew-Kloster

Russland

Miroscher Kloster

Russland

Archäologisches Museum Gorgippia

Russland

Tempel aller Religionen

Russland

Kreuzer Aurora

Russland

Freilichtmuseum Witoslawlizy

Russland

Tschak-Tschak-Museum

Russland

Bolschaja-Pokrowskaja-Straße

Russland

Fabergé-Museum

Russland

Marsfeld

Russland

Rüstkammer

Russland

Tretjakow-Galerie

Russland

Tulaer Kreml

Russland

Baikalsee (Listwjanka)

Russland

Strand

Sandstrände von Anapa

Russland

Goldenes Tor

Russland

Bolschaja-Sadowaja-Straße

Russland

Pawlowsk-Palast

Russland

Krasnodar-Stadion

Russland

Europa-Asien-Grenze

Russland

Khan-Palast Bachtschyssaraj

Russland

Moskauer Kreml

Russland

Skigebiet Gazprom

Russland

Russisches Museum

Russland

Grand Maket Russland

Russland

Kaban-See

Russland

Sarjadje-Park

Russland

Stalins Bunker

Russland

Kurische Nehrung

Russland

Nischni Nowgoroder Kreml

Russland

Adlernest-Hügel

Russland

Kungurer Eishöhle

Russland

Ostankino-Turm

Russland

Peter-und-Paul-Festung

Russland

Blutkirche

Russland

Dolmen von Gelendschik

Russland

Zentralpromenade

Russland

Architektur

Palast der Landwirte

Russland

Lenin-Mausoleum

Russland

Spaso-Jewfimi-Kloster

Russland

Festung Wladiwostok

Russland

Design Zavod

Russland

Opern- und Balletttheater Nowosibirsk

Russland

Singerhaus

Russland

Hotel Ukraina

Russland

Winterpalast

Russland

Höhlenstadt Tschufut-Kale

Russland

Kaufhaus GUM

Russland

Chersonesos Taurica

Russland

Schiguli-Brauerei

Russland

Wolga-Promenade und Pavillon

Russland

Marjani-Moschee

Russland

Mamajew-Hügel

Russland

Olympiapark Sotschi

Russland

Unterhaltung

Gazprom Arena

Russland

Staatliches Historisches Museum

Russland

Nördlicher Flussbahnhof

Russland

GULAG-Museum Perm-36

Russland

Aussichtsplattform Wyssozki

Russland

Nikulin-Zirkus

Russland

Garage Museum für Gegenwartskunst

Russland

Bolschoi-Theater

Russland

Moskauer Metro

Russland

Generalstabsgebäude

Russland

Moskvarium

Russland

Kosaken-Museum Starotscherkassk

Russland

Roter Platz

Russland

Russki-Brücke

Russland

Architektur

Anitschkow-Brücke

Russland

Glockenturm von Kaljazin

Russland

Park zum 300. Jubiläum von Sankt Petersburg

Russland

Nordlichter-Touren

Russland

Kasaner Kathedrale

Russland

Schlossplatz

Russland

Mariä-Himmelfahrt-Kathedrale

Russland

Dekabristen-Museum

Russland

Atomeisbrecher Lenin

Russland

Zarizyno

Russland

Puschkin-Museum

Russland

Tolstoi-Hausmuseum

Russland

Museum für Holzarchitektur

Russland

Jalta-Promenade

Russland

Altstadt (Magals)

Russland

Panorama-Museum Krimkrieg

Russland

Smolny-Kathedrale

Russland

Bulgakow-Museum

Russland

Tschkalow-Treppe

Russland

Aljoscha-Denkmal

Russland

Museum für Kosmonautik

Russland

Naturreservat Diwnogorie

Russland

Baikalsee

Russland

Königsberger Dom

Russland

Leuchtturm Anapa

Russland

Alte Tatarensiedlung

Russland

Waffenmuseum Tula

Russland

Alexander-Newski-Kloster

Russland

Safaripark Gelendschik

Russland

Kathedrale der Unbefleckten Empfängnis

Russland

Jasnaja Poljana (Tolstoi-Gut)

Russland

Jüdisches Museum und Toleranzzentrum

Russland

Der eherne Reiter

Russland

Muzeon-Kunstpark

Russland

Katharinenpalast

Russland

Bauman-Straße

Russland

Spaso-Preobraschenski-Kloster

Russland

Puschkin-Gedenkwohnung

Russland

Artplay Designzentrum

Russland

Dschuma-Moschee

Russland

Unterhaltung

Mariinski-Theater

Russland

Michailowski-Schloss

Russland

Don-Promenade

Russland

Aussichtsplattform PANORAMA360

Russland

Jaroslaw-Hof

Russland

Demetrius-Kathedrale

Russland

Neue Tretjakow-Galerie

Russland

Apothekergarten

Russland

Kolomenskoje

Russland

Krasnaja-Straße

Russland

U-Boot-Museum S-56

Russland

Museum-Panorama Stalingrader Schlacht

Russland

Moskauer Zoo

Russland

Alter Arbat

Russland

Moskauer Kathedralmoschee

Russland

Luschniki-Stadion

Russland

Dreifaltigkeitskloster von Sergijew Possad

Russland

Ismailowo-Kreml

Russland

Gut Kuskowo

Russland

Arboretum Sotschi

Russland

Schloss Peterhof

Russland

Newski-Prospekt

Russland

Siegesmuseum

Russland

Schloss Peterhof

Russland

Gorki-Park

Russland

WDNCh

Russland

Admiralitätsgebäude

Russland

Zitadelle Naryn-Kala

Russland

Zoo Nowosibirsk

Russland

Promenade Gelendschik

Russland

Erarta-Museum

Russland

Pskower Kreml

Russland

Festung Oreschek

Russland

Sperlingsberge

Russland

Moskauer Planetarium

Russland

Basilius-Kathedrale

Russland

Bernsteinmuseum Kaliningrad

Russland

Susanin-Platz

Russland

Wasserfälle und Wanderwege

Russland

Blutkirche

Russland

Sokolniki-Park

Russland

Schiffsmuseum Goto Predestination

Russland

Architektur

Lakhta Center

Russland

Patriarchenteiche

Russland

Diamantenfonds

Russland

Akademgorodok

Russland

Marmor-Höhle

Russland

Kama-Promenade

Russland

Neues Jerusalem Kloster

Russland

Neujungfrauenkloster

Russland

Sommergarten

Russland

Kloster Ganina Jama

Russland

Winzavod

Russland

Mariä-Schutz-Kirche an der Nerl

Russland

Skypark AJ Hackett

Russland

Eremitage

Russland

Park

Michailowski-Garten

Russland

Christ-Erlöser-Kathedrale

Russland

Rosa Chutor

Russland

Street Art Museum

Russland

Jussupow-Palast

Russland

Insel Neu-Holland

Russland

Kasaner Kreml

Russland

Samara-Wolga-Promenade

Russland

Kul-Scharif-Moschee

Russland

Elias-Propheten-Kirche

Russland

Beliebte Routen

3 km

1.5-2.5 hours

Canals & Churches Walk

Russland

This route reveals St. Petersburg's romantic side — a city of canals, gardens, and palaces. Start at the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood, whose colorful domes reflect in the waters of Griboyedov Canal. The best time for photos is early morning when there are no tourist crowds. Nearby lies Mikhailovsky Garden — one of the city's oldest gardens, laid out under Peter I. It's pleasant to rest in the shade of century-old trees and admire the northern facade of the Russian Museum. In spring, the garden is awash with flowers, and in autumn, golden foliage creates a special atmosphere. Mikhailovsky (Engineers') Castle is St. Petersburg's most mystical building. Built for Emperor Paul I, it became the site of his assassination just 40 days after he moved in. The castle is surrounded by moats and has a unique layout — each facade differs from the others. Summer Garden is St. Petersburg's oldest garden, created by order of Peter I. Marble sculptures brought from Italy, fountains, and the famous fence make it a must-visit. Here you'll also find Peter's Summer Palace — a modest building by royal standards where you can see the emperor's personal belongings. Field of Mars is a memorial park where an Eternal Flame burns in memory of revolution victims. From here, you have a panoramic view of the Neva and Peter and Paul Fortress. Crossing Trinity Bridge, you'll reach the Peter and Paul Fortress — the city's founding site. Here you'll find the burial vault of Russian emperors, the Trubetskoy Bastion prison, and the Mint. Every day at noon, a cannon shot rings out from Naryshkin Bastion — a tradition over 300 years old.

4.5 km

2-3 hours

Nevsky Prospect Walk

Russland

Nevsky Prospekt is St. Petersburg's main artery, where the city's best architectural monuments, museums, and historical sites are concentrated. This route begins at the Hermitage — one of the world's largest museums with a collection of over three million exhibits. Palace Square in front of the Hermitage is a grand architectural ensemble with the Alexander Column at its center. This column, 47.5 meters tall, stands solely by its own weight — an engineering masterpiece of the 19th century. Imperial Russian parades were held here, and this is where the events of 1917 began. Walking along Nevsky, you'll pass the Admiralty with its famous ship-shaped spire — a symbol of Russia's naval glory. Next is Kazan Cathedral, built after the model of St. Peter's in Rome. Its colonnade of 96 columns impresses with its scale, and inside houses the icon of Our Lady of Kazan. Singer House is an Art Nouveau masterpiece, now the city's largest bookstore. Go up to the top floor cafe — from here you'll have the best view of Kazan Cathedral and Nevsky Prospekt. Turn toward the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood — one of Russia's most beautiful cathedrals. It was built on the site where Emperor Alexander II was mortally wounded and amazes with mosaics covering more than 7,000 square meters. The Russian Museum in the Mikhailovsky Palace holds the largest collection of Russian art. Here you can see works by Repin, Surikov, Aivazovsky, and many other masters. End your walk at Anichkov Bridge with the famous horse tamer sculptures by Klodt. This is one of St. Petersburg's most photographed bridges.

4 km

2-3 hours

Arbat & Tverskaya Street

Russland

This route takes you through Moscow's literary and theatrical heritage, from bohemian Arbat to grand Tverskaya. Old Arbat is one of the capital's oldest streets, known since the 15th century. Today it's a pedestrian zone where street musicians and artists create a unique atmosphere. On Arbat, be sure to visit Pushkin's Memorial Apartment — this is where the great poet spent the first months after his wedding to Natalia Goncharova. The atmosphere of Pushkin's era is carefully preserved in the interiors, and guides share little-known facts about the poet's life. From Arbat, head to Patriarch's Ponds — a cult destination for Bulgakov fans. This is where the action of "The Master and Margarita" begins, where Berlioz met his fate. The atmosphere of this quiet Moscow courtyard invites leisurely walks and contemplation. Nearby is the Bulgakov Museum in the famous "bad apartment." Continue to the Bolshoi Theatre — a symbol of Russian ballet and opera. Even if you can't catch a performance, admire the magnificent facade with Apollo's chariot and visit the historic buffet. Theatre Square is especially beautiful in the evening — fountains and lighting create a magical atmosphere. You can finish the route at the Tretyakov Gallery if you have energy left. This is the largest collection of Russian art: from ancient icons to 20th-century avant-garde. Must-sees include Rublev's "Trinity," Ivanov's "The Appearance of Christ Before the People," and Vasnetsov's "Bogatyrs." The entire route is a journey through different eras of Moscow's culture. Plan at least 4-5 hours for it, or better yet, a whole day.

3.5 km

1.5-2.5 hours

Red Square & Zaryadye Park

Russland

This route is a perfect introduction to Moscow's historic heart. Begin your walk at the ancient Kremlin walls, where every stone holds centuries of memory. The Kremlin towers, built by Italian masters in the 15th-16th centuries, still amaze with their grandeur and architectural perfection. Stepping onto Red Square, you'll find yourself in a place that has witnessed coronations of tsars, military parades, and public celebrations. The name "Red" comes from the old Russian word for "beautiful," and the square fully lives up to it. Here you'll find the legendary GUM — a shopping center with over a century of history, where you can taste the famous Soviet-recipe ice cream or simply admire the arcade architecture. St. Basil's Cathedral is the true gem of this route. Built by order of Ivan the Terrible to commemorate the capture of Kazan, it consists of nine churches united by a common foundation. Each dome is unique in shape and color, while the interior amazes with ancient frescoes and iconostases. Don't miss the State Historical Museum at the square's entrance — its collection numbers millions of artifacts from the Stone Age to the present day. Even without going inside, the building itself in pseudo-Russian style deserves attention. End your walk in Zaryadye Park — a unique public space opened in 2017 on the site of the demolished Rossiya Hotel. Four natural zones of Russia are recreated here: tundra, steppe, forest, and flood meadows. The main attraction is the floating bridge, a cantilever structure extending 70 meters over the Moscow River without a single support. From here, you'll enjoy stunning views of the Kremlin, especially at sunset. The best time for this walk is early morning on a weekday when there are fewer tourists, or evening when the illumination turns on. The entire route takes 3-4 hours of leisurely walking, but you could easily spend a whole day here, visiting museums and cafes.

3.5 km

2-3 hours