Soweto (short for South Western Townships) is a historic township that was at the heart of the struggle against apartheid. Visitors can explore the famous Vilakazi Street, the only street in the world where two Nobel Peace Prize laureates lived: Nelson Mandela and Desmond Tutu. Key sites include Mandela House, Hector Pieterson Memorial, and Orlando Towers. Guided tours provide deep insights into the history and vibrant local culture.