Independence Square

Independence Square (Ploshcha Nezalezhnastsi) is one of the largest public squares in Europe and the ceremonial heart of Minsk. Originally called Lenin Square, it showcases impressive Stalinist architecture including the House of Government (1934) with its austere Constructivist design and a bronze Lenin statue. The square features a beautiful fountain with coats of arms of Belarusian cities. Below ground lies Stolitsa, a modern shopping mall with shops, cafes, and entertainment. The iconic Red Church (Saints Simon and Helena) adds Neo-Romanesque charm to the squares edge.

Practical Information

Updated: Jan 6, 2026

Visit Duration

Minimum0.5 hours

Recommended1 hours

Maximum1.5 hours

Entrance Fee

Free

Free open square. One of largest squares in Europe. Underground shopping center accessible for a fee

Best Time to Visit

Evening visits when buildings are illuminated are spectacular. Spring and autumn offer pleasant walking weather. Combine with underground shopping mall visit.

Crowd Level

Moderate — comfortable

Official Website

How to Get There

Metro station Ploshchad Lenina (directly beneath square). Buses 1, 69, 119. Walking distance from Minsk railway station.

What to Expect

A grand Soviet-era square showcasing monumental architecture, historic government buildings, fountains, and the striking Red Church. Below ground, modern shopping contrasts with above-ground history. Perfect for architecture enthusiasts.

Connectivity

Wi-Fi

Available

Facilities & Services

toilets

restaurants

cafe

metro

Working Hours

Updated: Jan 6, 2026

Monday24 hours

Tuesday24 hours

Wednesday24 hours

Thursday24 hours

Friday24 hours

Saturday24 hours

Sunday24 hours

Note

One of Europe's largest squares. Metro Ploshcha Lenina. Stolitsa shopping center underground. Red Church (may be closed). Lenin monument. Beautiful illuminated fountains at evening

Accessibility

Wheelchair Access

Fully accessible

faq.title

faq.subtitle Independence Square

Stolitsa is a modern shopping center located directly beneath Independence Square. It features shops, cafes, restaurants, entertainment options, and connects to the metro station. It's a great place for souvenirs or to escape weather.

The Church of Saints Simon and Helena (Red Church) has faced access restrictions in recent years due to administrative issues. Check current status before visiting. Even if closed, the exterior Neo-Romanesque architecture from 1910 is worth seeing.

Travel Tips

Useful tips for visiting Independence Square

The underground Stolitsa mall is excellent for coffee breaks and souvenirs. Best explored on foot due to the vast scale. Visit the Red Church on the square edge. Architecture includes multiple styles from classicism to Soviet modernism.

Metro station Ploshchad Lenina (directly beneath square). Buses 1, 69, 119. Walking distance from Minsk railway station.

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