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Parliament Hill & Downtown

sightseeing

Government quarter with Parliament Buildings and national museums.

ByWard Market

local

Historic market district with shops, restaurants, and nightlife.

Rideau Canal Area

sightseeing

UNESCO waterway, world's largest skating rink in winter.

faq.title

faq.subtitle Ottawa

Yes! Often overlooked for Toronto/Montreal but unique charm. Parliament Hill impressive. National museums excellent and many free. Rideau Canal skating magical in winter. More relaxed than big cities. 2-3 days ideal. Combine with Montreal trip easily.

Spring (May) - Tulip Festival, cherry blossoms. Summer - perfect weather, festivals. Winter (Feb) - Winterlude festival, canal skating, cold but magical. Fall - beautiful colors. Avoid January (very cold, -20°C common). Each season offers something unique.

No, but it helps! Ottawa is officially bilingual. All signs in both languages. English widely spoken everywhere. French more common in Gatineau (Quebec side). Service workers typically bilingual. Basic French phrases appreciated but not required.

Very cold! One of world's coldest capitals. January average -10°C, can drop to -30°C with windchill. But Winterlude (February) makes it fun. Dress in layers, bring winter boots. Underground tunnels connect downtown buildings. Summer hot and humid (25-30°C).

Travel Tips

Useful tips for visiting Ottawa

Visit Parliament Hill - free guided tours inside Centre Block (book online). Changing of Guard daily 10am in summer. Sound and light show on Parliament summer evenings. Canada Day (July 1) celebrations spectacular here.

Skate on Rideau Canal in winter - world's largest skating rink (7.8km)! Rent skates along canal. Get BeaverTails pastry and hot chocolate. Free to skate. Usually open January-March depending on ice. Unique Ottawa experience.

National museums excellent and some free! Canadian Museum of History (Gatineau side), National Gallery of Canada, Canadian War Museum. Many free on Thursdays 5-8pm. Parliament Hill tours free. Great value for cultural experiences.

Get Presto card for public transit - works on O-Train and buses. Day pass good value if using transit often. Downtown walkable but city spread out. Uber works well. Winter: dress very warmly, temperatures can be brutal.

Weather

Average temperature by month

Nowweather-1°
82%20 м/с
Todayweather0°-12°
Tomorrowweather2°-2°
Wedweather2°-6°
Thuweather-7°-16°
Friweather-4°-16°
Satweather1°-4°
Sunweather-2°-9°
-5°
-14°Jan
-3°
-12°Feb
3°
-5°Mar
12°
2°Apr
20°
9°May
25°
14°Jun
27°
17°Jul
26°
16°Aug
21°
11°Sep
13°
5°Oct
5°
-1°Nov
-2°
-11°Dec

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Prices

Cost of food, accommodation and services

Cafes & Restaurants

Budget meal
15 - 25 CAD
~20.0 $
Mid-range
30 - 60 CAD
~45.0 $
Fine dining
80 - 200 CAD
~140 $

Street Food

Local dish
8 - 18 CAD
~13.0 $

Drinks

Coffee
4 - 7 CAD
~5.5 $
Local beer
7 - 12 CAD
~9.5 $

Groceries

Water 1.5L
2 - 4 CAD
~3.0 $

Prices are approximate and may vary by season and area.

Accommodation

Hotels and rental prices

Hostel dorm
40 - 70 CAD / night
~55.0 $
Guesthouse
100 - 180 CAD / night
~140 $
Hotel 3★
200 - 350 CAD / night
~275 $
Hotel 5★
400 - 800 CAD / night
~600 $

Prices are approximate. Book in advance during high season.

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location.payment.subtitle

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VisaMastercardAmerican ExpressInterac
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location.payment.atms

widespread

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Apple PayGoogle Pay

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Cards widely accepted. Real-Time Rail (RTR) payment system launching 2025-2026! Pre-authorized debit fee 55¢ from 2025. Contactless growing. Cash declining.

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Dollar (CAD). PAYMENT MODERNIZATION 2025! Real-Time Rail (RTR) launching - instant payments 24/7/365 with ISO 20022 standards, fraud controls. Payments Canada expanding membership to PSPs. City introducing 55¢ pre-authorized debit fee Jan 2025 (was free) - user-pay model. Interac dominant domestically. Parliament Hill, ByWard Market card-friendly. TD, RBC, Scotiabank ATMs widespread. Capital city - bilingual, organized. Cold winters!

location.payment.tipping

15%

15-20% expected in restaurants. Hotel staff $2-5 CAD. Taxi 10-15%.

Safety

High safety level

Tourist area with low crime rate

Ottawa is very safe - one of Canada's safest cities. Political capital with heavy security presence. Petty crime minimal. Safe to walk at night in most areas. Winter can be harsh - dress warmly. Normal big city awareness sufficient.